No effect of long-term physical activity on the glycemic control in type 1 diabetes patients: a cross-sectional study.

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Title:	No effect of long-term physical activity on the glycemic control in type 1 diabetes patients: a cross-sectional study.
Author:	Ligtenberg, P C : Blans, M : Hoekstra, J B : van der Tweel, I : Erkelens, D W
Citation:	Neth-J-Med. 1999 Aug; 55(2): 59-63
Abstract:	BACKGROUND: The main purpose of the present study was to assess the relation between long-term physical activity and glycemic control in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus. METHODS: Medical data and blood samples for the determination of glycosylated hemoglobin (glyHb) were collected in 221 consecutive type 1 diabetes patients between 18 and 45 years of age without late complications. A self-report questionnaire was used to determine the degree of physical activity. Correlation coefficients and analysis of variance were used for statistical analyses. RESULTS: No correlation was observed between the different levels of physical activity and glycemic control. Females showed a significantly higher total physical activity index than males (p = 0.004), mostly due to the leisure time activity index. More active patients used a lower amount of insulin (r = -0.20, p = 0.002) than less active patients. CONCLUSIONS: Glycemic control was not found to be associated with long-term physical activity in type 1 diabetes patients. Physical activity did not negatively affect long-term glycemic control.
Review References:	None
Notes:	None
Language:	English
Publication Type:	Journal-Article
Keywords:	Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin Dependent blood : Exercise : Hemoglobin A, Glycosylated metabolism : Hypoglycemic Agents therapeutic use : Insulin therapeutic use
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